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About Eastwatch

Musings about Georgia and beyond: politics and travels. Repository of Georgian election history. Personal site of Jelger Groeneveld. Get in touch here. Alternatively visit my website Occupied dedicated to the Russian occupation in Georgia.

Recent Posts

Timeline ahead of the Georgian parliamentary elections of 2024
The first Georgian female MPs: Eleonora Ter-Parsegova-Makhviladze
We need to talk about Budapest and Tbilisi
Georgia back to the USSR
No Candidacy: EU’s Fatal Error? – Civil.ge
Short trip to Armenia’s Syunik province
Reviving old rail connections in the South Caucasus
Georgian Democracy at Crossroads – Civil.ge
Forgotten Transcaucasus railway connection
A day in Georgia’s Khevsureti region

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2025 Local Elections of Georgia
2024 Elections Parliament of Georgia
2020 Elections Parliament of Georgia
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2012 Elections Parliament of Georgia
2008 Elections Parliament of Georgia
1999 Elections Parliament of Georgia
1995 Elections Parliament of Georgia

External Articles

RAAM: Ruslands stille annexatie van Zuid-Ossetië (2026)
RAAM: Georgische democratie knakt (2025)
RAAM: In Georgië gaan de verkiezingen over de democratie zelf (2024)
NRC: Voorkom dat EU-kandidaatlid Georgië net zo autocratisch wordt als Rusland
NRC: Democratische principes EU in het gedrang bij kandidaatstelling Georgië (2023)
Civil.ge: Kremlin’s Silent Victory (2023)
RAAM: Georgische protesten gaan over meer dan de ‘buitenlandse-agentwet’ (2023)
Civil.ge: No Candidacy: EU’s Fatal Error? (2023)
Civil.ge: Georgian Dream Deliberately Frustrates Western Friends (2021)
GIP: Policy Memo – Georgia’s Future with the European Union (2021)
Civil.ge: Georgian Democracy at Crossroads (2020)
Civil.ge: Georgia’s Phantom Treaty (2020)
Civil.ge: Dividing a country (2019)
Civil.ge: When recognition is not the aim (2019)
Civil.ge: Putin: Throwing sand of historic deceit (2019)
GIP: What does the Dutch request to the European Commission over Albania mean for Georgia? (2019)
GIP: Expert Comment – What are the chances that the EU visa suspension mechanism will be used against Georgia? (2019)
Civil.ge: Recognized occupation (2018)
Civil.ge: Russo-Georgian War: Recognition (2018)
GIP: Facing the Problem of Georgian Criminality in the EU (2017)
GIP: Georgian Dream in Shambles (2016)

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Month: January 2024

The first Georgian female MPs: Eleonora Ter-Parsegova-Makhviladze

Georgia, History

The first Georgian female MPs: Eleonora Ter-Parsegova-Makhviladze

By Jelger Groeneveld20 January 2024, updated 3 years ago On 12 March 1919, five Georgian women entered parliament after democratic … Continue reading The first Georgian female MPs: Eleonora Ter-Parsegova-Makhviladze

About Eastwatch

Musings about Georgia and beyond: politics and travels. Repository of Georgian election history. Personal site of Jelger Groeneveld. Get in touch here. Alternatively visit my website Occupied dedicated to the Russian occupation in Georgia.

Recent Posts

Timeline ahead of the Georgian parliamentary elections of 2024
The first Georgian female MPs: Eleonora Ter-Parsegova-Makhviladze
We need to talk about Budapest and Tbilisi
Georgia back to the USSR
No Candidacy: EU’s Fatal Error? – Civil.ge
Short trip to Armenia’s Syunik province
Reviving old rail connections in the South Caucasus
Georgian Democracy at Crossroads – Civil.ge
Forgotten Transcaucasus railway connection
A day in Georgia’s Khevsureti region

Election Repository

2025 Local Elections of Georgia
2024 Elections Parliament of Georgia
2020 Elections Parliament of Georgia
2016 Elections Parliament of Georgia
2012 Elections Parliament of Georgia
2008 Elections Parliament of Georgia
1999 Elections Parliament of Georgia
1995 Elections Parliament of Georgia

External Articles

RAAM: Ruslands stille annexatie van Zuid-Ossetië (2026)
RAAM: Georgische democratie knakt (2025)
RAAM: In Georgië gaan de verkiezingen over de democratie zelf (2024)
NRC: Voorkom dat EU-kandidaatlid Georgië net zo autocratisch wordt als Rusland
NRC: Democratische principes EU in het gedrang bij kandidaatstelling Georgië (2023)
Civil.ge: Kremlin’s Silent Victory (2023)
RAAM: Georgische protesten gaan over meer dan de ‘buitenlandse-agentwet’ (2023)
Civil.ge: No Candidacy: EU’s Fatal Error? (2023)
Civil.ge: Georgian Dream Deliberately Frustrates Western Friends (2021)
GIP: Policy Memo – Georgia’s Future with the European Union (2021)
Civil.ge: Georgian Democracy at Crossroads (2020)
Civil.ge: Georgia’s Phantom Treaty (2020)
Civil.ge: Dividing a country (2019)
Civil.ge: When recognition is not the aim (2019)
Civil.ge: Putin: Throwing sand of historic deceit (2019)
GIP: What does the Dutch request to the European Commission over Albania mean for Georgia? (2019)
GIP: Expert Comment – What are the chances that the EU visa suspension mechanism will be used against Georgia? (2019)
Civil.ge: Recognized occupation (2018)
Civil.ge: Russo-Georgian War: Recognition (2018)
GIP: Facing the Problem of Georgian Criminality in the EU (2017)
GIP: Georgian Dream in Shambles (2016)

Archives

September 2025
October 2024
April 2024
March 2024
January 2024
June 2023
April 2023
February 2023
January 2023
December 2022
March 2021
January 2021
November 2020
May 2020
December 2019
July 2019
June 2019
May 2019
August 2018
June 2018
April 2018
July 2017
December 2016

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